“双一流”背景下莫斯科矿业大学教育理念对采矿工程学科发展影响探讨

Influence of Educational Philosophy of Moscow Mining University on Discipline Development of Mining Engineering in the Context of Double First-rate Construction

在国家统筹建设"双一流"大学背景下,如何借力学校学科优势、科研优势向本科教学和人才培养转移,实现学科一流特色,本科人才培养尤为关键。莫斯科矿业大学采矿工程专业发展至今已有近百年历史,采矿工程专业优势明显、特色鲜明,辽宁工程技术大学矿业学院采矿工程专业作为国家首批重点大学的重点学科、优势学科,两校都是具有地矿特色的大学。因此,在教育教学模式、专业改革、人才培养、科研领域等方面可以相互借鉴学习。在充分调研莫斯科矿业大学采矿工程专业的教育、教学理念的基础上,学习先进的教育教学和人才培养模式,实现优势互补,探索适合我校采矿工程学科发展的新思路,将对采矿工程学科建设为世界一流特色学科具有重大意义。

In the context of the overall construction of Double First-Rate universities in China,it is essential to use disciplinary and scientific advantages to favor undergraduate teaching and talent cultivation and to realize the first-rate discipline and undergraduate talent cultivation.As the mining engineering in Moscow Mining University has clear advantages and features due to a history about one hundred years and the mining engineering in Liaoning Technical University is one of the first key disciplines as well as the preponderant disciplines in key universities,the two universities are typical of geological and mining engineering.Therefore,the two universities could learn from each other in terms of instructional modes,major reforms,talent cultivation,and scientific research fields.On the sufficient investigation on the educational and instructional philosophy of Moscow Mining University,under complementary advantages,we learned its advanced teaching and talent cultivation modes.Complementary advantages could be used to explore the new approach for the disciplinary development of the mining engineering in our university,which is also useful for the construction of the Double First-Rate mining engineering.