贫困、扶贫与旅游扶贫:几个基本概念厘清

Poverty,Poverty Alleviation and Alleviating Poverty through Tourism:Several Basic Concepts are Clarified

贫困是人类社会发展必须面对和解决的问题。长期以来,人类社会一直将反贫困作为非常重要的议题,采取各类措施促进减贫工作。中国历来重视扶贫开发,通过顶层设计、战略安排和全方位举措,走出了一条中国特色的扶贫开发道路,为世界反贫困作出了重要贡献。旅游扶贫是贫困地区通过发展旅游业推进反贫困的一种方式或者途径。全面认识贫困,推动扶贫攻坚,开展旅游扶贫,有必要对一些基本概念进行厘清。

Poverty is a problem that human society must face and solve. For a long time,human society has always taken anti-poverty as a very important issue and taken various measures to promote poverty reduction. China has always attached importance to poverty alleviation and development and has made its way to poverty alleviation and development with Chinese characteristics through top-level design,strategic arrangements and all-round measures,making an important contribution to world anti-poverty. Poverty alleviation through tourism is one way or means of promoting poverty alleviation in poor areas by developing tourism. It is necessary to clarify some basic concepts.