激情·想象·音乐性——威廉·哈兹利特诗学观新解

Passion·Imagination·Musicality——On the New Explanation of William Hazlitt's View of Poetry

威廉$哈兹利特作为英国浪漫主义时期著名的散文大师、文学鉴赏及评论家,与华兹华斯和柯勒律治等浪漫主义大师一同对诗歌创作发表了自己的见解,在共鸣的同时,彰显了差异,其诗学观聚焦于英国浪漫主义诗歌的核心特征:激情、想象和音乐。哈兹利特的诗学观包括三个方面:复杂而强烈的情感是诗歌的基础、想象是诗歌成形的催化剂、音乐性是诗歌审美效果的体现。

William Hazzlit,a well-known master of prose,connoisseur and critic of literature,expresses his view of poetry,along with Wordsworth and Coleridge,echoing with them and showing something unique and different. His poetic view focuses on the core of British romantic poetry: passion,imagination and musicality. Here is an introduction to his poetic view from three aspects: complicated and strong feelings are the basis of poetry,the imagination is the catalytic of the shaping of poetry and musicality is the embodiment of aesthetic effect of poetry.