流动儿童体育锻炼对社会资本和社会融合的影响研究

Study of the Impact of Physical Exercise on Social Capital and Social Integration

采用体育锻炼量表、社会资本量表和社会融合量表对1 229名流动儿童进行问卷调查,研究流动儿童体育锻炼对社会资本和社会融合的影响。研究发现,体育锻炼与流动儿童的社会融合和社会资本均显著正相关;社会资本对体育锻炼与社会融合的关系具有中介效应,社会资本是体育锻炼对流动儿童社会融合的影响中介变量。

Using physical exercise scale,social capital scale and social integration scale,1 229 migrant children were surveied to study the impact of physical exercise on social capital and social integration. The study found that,physical exercise was significantly positive correlated to the migrant children's social integration and social capital; social capital played a mediating role between physical exercise and children' social integrations. The effect of social capital on migrant children' social integrations was moderated mediating effect.