职业院校委托管理:动因、价值与改进策略

Entrusted Management of Vocational Colleges: Motivation, Value and Improvement Strategy

职业院校委托管理是混合所有制在职业教育领域的重要实现形式,具有以契约为三方联结纽带、以实现办学目标为主旨、本质上是委托代理关系等性质。职业院校委托管理是在教育管办评分离和市场竞争的背景下,职业院校提高办学质量的一次实践探索,具有提高受援方的办学质量、提升管理方的品牌价值、增强政府购买公共服务的能力、优化职业教育资源配置的价值。促进职业院校委托管理工作的发展,可以采取加强对管理方的监督、重视对管理方的激励、促进教育中介组织的发展、正确处理好几对关系等策略。

Entrusted management is an important form of mixed ownership in the vocational education field, which links the three parties by the contracts, aims at the realization of school-running goal, and is principal-agent relationship in nature. The entrusted management in vocational colleges is a practical exploration of improving the quality of running schools in the context of the separation among management, running and evaluating of education as well as the market competition. It has values of improving the quality of education, enhancing the brand value the management party, enhancing the government ability in purchasing of public service, and optimizing the value of allocation of vocational educational resources. In order to promote the development of entrusted management in vocational colleges, we should strengthen the supervision of management, pay attention to the encouragement of management, promote the development of educational intermediary organizations and deal with several pairs of relations correctly.