“心脏疾病”与“心理疾病”的相关性与治疗

The treatment and correlation between heart disease and psychological disease

伴随着身体疾病的发生,越来越多的心理疾病也随之而生。随着医学的发展,心身疾病在临床各科越来越受重视。在心血管疾病患者中,同时伴有心理疾病的患者逐渐增多。以中医"心主血脉,又主神明"为理论基础,提出"心脏疾病"与"心理疾病"具有相关性。在临床实践中,对"心脏疾病"与"心理疾病"的治疗同时并举。运用中医的辨证施治,予以调气活血、疏肝理气、和解营卫等干预治疗。"双心治疗"既是人性化,也是理性化的治疗模式,只有早期检测和发现各种心理行为的发病因素,采用"双心医学"治疗模式,才能更有效地预防、治疗心血管疾病,从而达到"心身同治"的最高境界,真正体现疾病诊治过程中"以人为本"的人文理念。

With the occurrence of physical diseases, more and more psychological diseases are born. With the development of medicine, the psychosomatic diseases are getting more and more attention in the clinic. In patients with cardiovascular disease, the number of patients with mental illness is increasing. Based on the theory of "the heart dominating blood circulation and vessels and the heart controlling mental activities" in Chinese medicine, it is suggested that "heart disease" and "psychological diseases" are related. In clinical practice, "heart disease" and "psychological diseases" are treated simultaneously. Using the syndrome differentiation of traditional Chinese medicine, the intervention treatment of regulating Qi and promoting blood circulation, clearing liver and regulating Qi, reconciliation of yingqi and weiqi is given. "Double heart treatment" is humane and rational treatment mode. Only by the early detection of the onset and finding out all kinds of psychological behavior factors, adopting the model of "double heart medicine" treatment, can cardiovascular diseases be more effectively prevented and treated, so as to achieve the highest state of "psychosomatic development", and truly reflect the process of diagnosis and treatment of diseases in the "people-oriented" humanistic philosophy.