摘要
目的探讨胚胎移植的妊娠结局受到妊娠糖尿病(GDM)的影响情况。方法根据2013年3月—2014年3月该院的1081例孕妇来探讨分析,有58例胚胎移植后患有糖尿病孕妇作为实验组,52例自然妊娠患糖尿病孕妇作为对照组。对两组孕妇流产、早产、胎儿畸形等发生率进行比较分析。结果自然妊娠糖尿病孕妇和胚胎移植后糖尿病孕妇的早产、流产、巨大儿、胎儿畸形等几率差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),后者高于前者,胚胎移植后糖尿病孕妇和自然妊娠糖尿病孕妇的新生儿低血糖、呼吸窘迫几率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论糖尿病孕妇多数都是妊娠过程中发病,妊娠前糖尿病的孕妇数量比较少,妊娠糖尿病患者胚胎移植后糖尿病的孕妇比较容易出现流产、早产、巨大儿、胎儿畸形等不良妊娠结局。
Objective To study the effect of gestational diabetes on the embryo transfer gestational outcome. Methods 1 081 cases of pregnant women in our hospital from March 2013 to March 2014 were selected, including 58 cases with diabetes after the embryo transfer and 52 cases of patients with diabetes after natural delivery, respectively used as the experimental group and the control group, and the incidence rates of abortion, premature, and fetal malformation of the two groups were analyzed and compared. Results The differences in the probabilities of premature, abortion, fetal macrosomia and fetal malformation between the two groups were statistically significant(P 〈0.05), and the differences in the probabilities of neonatal hypoglycemia and respiratory distress between the two groups were not statistically significant(P 〉0.05).Conclusion Most diabetes delivery women attack in the gestational course, and the number of diabetes delivery women before gestation is small, and the adverse gestational outcomes such as abortion, premature, fetal macrosomia and fetal malformation are easy to occur in delivery women after the embryo transfer.
出处
《糖尿病新世界》
2017年第15期27-28,共2页
Diabetes New World Magazine
关键词
GDM
妊娠糖尿病
胚胎移植
妊娠结局
GDM
Gestational diabetes
Embryo transfer
Gestational outcome