城市化背景下乡村流水席的重构及原因初探——以湖南省会同县连山乡为例

Reconstruction of Rural Open Banquet and its Reasons Under the Background of Urbanization:A Case Study of Lianshan Township in Hunan Province

随着全国城市化进程地深入,许多乡村正在经历着不同程度的显性或隐性的变化,从物质层面到精神内核,从现实表征到主体意识,从人文情怀到内在情感,乡村都在变迁中重构着自己的节奏,继替着自己的情怀,同时也在更新着社会各界对乡村的看法。湖南省会同县连山乡流水席在卫生条件、菜式花样、消费意识、娱乐方式和礼金意义等不同方面的重构现象,反映了城市化进程下的商品经济模式对当地人传统价值观念的冲击,并由此引发对村落人文情怀的缺失和村落文化记忆保存等问题的反思。

With the process of countrywide urbanization,many villages are undergoing different degrees of explicit or recessive change, from the material to the spiritual, from the realistic representation to consciousness, from the humanistic to the inner feelings. The rural community reconstructs its own rhythm in the change, succeed and substitute their own feeling, at the same time,update the views of the community on the rural. This paper analyzes the open banquet in Lianshan,Huitong County of Hunan province in terms of the health condition, food pattern, consumption consciousness, entertainment mode and the meaning of the cash gift, to reflect the impact of the commodity economic on the local's traditional value under the process of urbanization, and reflect the problem for the lack of the village humanistic feeling and the preservation of the cultural memory of the village.