基于变异系数法的安徽省区域创新能力研究

Study of regional innovation capacity of Anhui province based on variance coefficient approach

文章从创新主体、创新投入、创新环境、创新产出的角度选出11个二级指标,采用变异系数法分析并得出各个二级指标对安徽省区域创新能力的贡献值。针对各个创新指标贡献度高低,筛选出可以依靠政府政策调控的优质要素。根据发挥优势作用、提高劣势地位的原则提出合理的政策优化建议,有效调控创新要素:巩固企业创新主力军地位,提高科技人才保有量,促进科技成果不断转化,促进安徽省发挥创新潜力,提高区域创新能力。

This paper uses 11 secondary indexes in terms of innovative actors, innovative investmentinnovative environment, and innovative output, adopts the variance coefficient approach to analyze thecontribution values of each index. Based on the contribution values of the indexes, the quality indicatorsrelying on the government policy are sorted out. Some suggestions for perfecting policies are proposedaccording to the principle that advantages should be made full use of, the status of disadvantage beenhanced： putting more weight on the firm to make innovation, improving the R＆D talents, and promotingthe transformation of theory into practice for promoting Anhui innovation potential and improving regionalinnovation capacity.