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老年急性下消化道出血患者的结肠镜检查

Colonoscopy for acute lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage in the elderly
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摘要 结肠镜检查是诊断急性下消化道出血(LGIB)的最佳方法,不仅可以识别出血源,还可决定进一步的治疗方法[1].尽管急诊结肠镜检查是非常必要的,但是多数老年患者存在多重疾病和多重用药,特别是因心脑血管疾病而经常使用抗凝药物,有可能增加结肠镜检查相关不良事件发生风险.然而遗憾的是,老年患者肠道准备和内镜干预的安全性仍然是未知的,缺乏指南或共识意见,临床医生往往凭经验和“胆识”选择是否进行该项检查,导致一定数量的LGIB患者失去早期干预的机会,甚至造成严重后果.本文复习国内外文献.
出处 《现代医药卫生》 2018年第3期330-331,335,共3页 Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
关键词 胃肠出血 老年人 结肠镜检查 肠道准备 并发症 下消化道出血 Gastrointestinal hemorrhage Aged Colonoscopy Bowel preparation Complication Hemorrhage of lower digestive tract
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