基于物联网的危险化学品仓储信息监测与预警系统

A monitoring and warning system for warehousing of hazardous chemical based on Internet of Things

危化品仓储是危险化学品全过程管理中重要阶段,危化品仓储安全管理与普通仓储管理完全不同。本文针对危险化学品仓储企业管理手段落后,安全风险较高的特点,提出基于物联网的危险化学品仓储信息监测与预警系统,通过参数一体化探测节点实现危化品仓储监控数据采集,利用网络层加载动态网络路由算法,完成快速高效的信息路由功能。采用RFID和二维码结合的方式实现危化货物仓储管理,发现存储超量、违规运输即时报警,依据规则发现违规存储进行预警。基于物联网技术,建设危险化学品仓储信息监测与预警系统,实现企业仓储管理、危化物流监控、事故预警、政府监管、应急救援为一体的信息服务平台。

With the rapid development of the Internet of Things, new technologies are widely used in information system forimproving the ability of administration. The storage of dangerous chemicals is an important stage in the whole process management ofhazardous chemicals. This paper is targeted to outdated management approach in warehousing of hazardous chemical with higherrisk, presents a monitoring and warning system based on internet of Things. By means of integrated detection nodes with parametricintegration, this system realizes monitoring data collection in warehousing of hazardous chemical. Based on RFID and QR code,warehouse management is promoted on alarming store excess, illegal shipment and storage taboo, which is contributed to improvingmanagement level and avoiding safety risk in warehouse of hazardous chemical. By the data exchange and communication, thesystem can be applied to accident prediction, chemical logistics monitoring, government supervision and emergency rescue.