人力资本对农民工城市融入的实证分析——基于CLDS2014年数据

An Empirical Analysis on the Influence of Human Capital on the of Migrant Workers' Integration into Cities——Based on CLDS2014 Data

由于我国长期存在的城乡二元结构,使得农民工在城市劳动得不到相应的保障,长期处于边缘化状态,因此也承担着更大的社会生活风险和职业风险。农民工的弱势地位,使得其在城市的生存状态越来越受到社会各界的关注。因而本文基于CLDS2014年数据,运用多元线性回归分析人力资本对农民工城市融入的影响。研究表明,更换工作次数对农民工城市融入具有负向影响作用,工作选择、身体状况对农民工城市融入具有一定的正向影响作用。

Due to the long-standing dual structure of the urban and rural area in China, migrant workers cannot get a corresponding right in urban cities. In a long-term marginalization, they also bear greater social life risks and occupational risks. The disadvantaged status of migrant workers makes their existence in the city more and more concerned by all sectors of society. Therefore, based onCLDS2014 data, this paper uses multivariable linear regression to analyze the influence of human capital on the integration of migrantworkers. The research shows that the job change times has a negative impact on migrant workers＇ urban integration. Job choice andphysical condition have positive impact.