独狼式恐怖主义犯罪的法律规制及立法展望

The prospect of legal regulation and legislation of lamb wolf terrorism crime

在反恐形势日益严峻的当下,独狼式恐怖主义犯罪已逐渐取代有组织的恐怖组织犯罪成为恐怖主义发展的主流趋势,并具有独立性、突发性和高效性等特点。从2008年新疆暴恐事件到2014年云南火车站暴恐袭击,从2014年法国巴黎恐袭到2016年美国夜店枪击事件,独狼式恐怖主义犯罪向世界展示着其惊人的破坏力和恶劣的示范效应。虽然我国在2015年相继出台了《刑法修正案(九)》和《反恐怖主义法》,但我国现行立法对独狼式恐怖主义犯罪的法律规制并不完善,存在很多问题,急需通过立法进一步完善。

In the increasingly serious situation of anti-terrorism, the monopoly-style terrorism has gradually replaced the organized terrorist terrorist crime as the mainstream of the development of terrorism, and has the characteristics of independence, suddennessand high efficiency. From the 2008 Xinjiang terrorist events to the 2014 railway station in Yunnan violent attacks, from the Frenchfighters in Paris in 2014 to 2016 US nightclub shooting incident, the only wolf-style terrorist crime to the world show its amazing destructive and bad Demonstration effect. Although China has promulgated the ＂ Criminal Law Amendment （9）＂ and ＂ Anti-TerrorismLaw＂ in 2015, our current legislation is not perfect for the legal regulation of the crime of single-wolf terrorism, and there are manyproblems that need to be further perfect.