高速铁路城市综合枢纽站系统评价研究

System Evaluation on Comprehensive Hub Station of City High-speed Railway

高速铁路是快速连接城市的重要运输方式,先进的高铁站点应该同城市交通系统紧密联系。本文以西安北站为例介绍了高铁城市枢纽站的发展和建设情况,然后说明对这类枢纽进行评价的作用,最后通过一种系统混合综合评判方法—模糊层次分析法,对高铁城市枢纽站的综合评价进行了普遍性研究,并通过差异化调研建立了合理的评价指标体系。案例评价结果表明,西安北站综合性能良好,能较好地促进城市的经济发展。

High-speed railway is an important transport style to connect some cities fast, advanced station of high-speed railway should be related to city traffic system closely. Firstly, development and construction conditions of city high-speed railway station are illustrated by the case of Xi＇an Bei Railway Station. Furthermore, the momentous significance of the evaluation of these stations is explained. Finally, a mixed synthetic evaluation method based on fuzzy analytic hierarchy process is presented, and then the general station of high-speed railway is evaluated using this approach, and a reasonable evaluation index system is established through the distinction investigation. The evaluation results of case study show that Xi＇an Bei Railway Station has good comprehensive properties, which can effectively promote the city＇s economic development.