产业集群环境下企业技术标准形成的影响因素和对策研究

Research on the Influencing Factors and Countermeasures of the Formation of Enterprise Technical Standards under Industrial Cluster Environment

经济全球化为发展注入了强劲的动力,先进技术如雨后春笋般竞相迸发。然而,随之而来的竞争也日益凸显,技术标准作为话语权,是企业抢夺市场份额的有力抓手。研究表明产业集群不仅能凝聚企业发展的力量,更是形成技术标准的温床。基于此,以国家产业集群标准化试点为研究对象,通过问卷调查获得集群技术标准形成的研究数据,运用结构方程通过实证研究的方法得出政策环境、资源环境、市场环境、文化环境是产业集群环境下技术标准形成的影响因素,并结合集群环境提出有利于技术标准形成的对策。

Economic globalization has injected a strong impetus for development,and advanced technology has mushroomed.However,the ensuing competition has become increasingly prominent.Technical standards as the right to speak,is the enterprise grab market share of a strong starting point.Research shows that industrial clusters can not only gather the strength of enterprise development,but also form a hotbed of technical standards.Based on this,this paper takes the national industrial cluster standardization pilot as the research object,obtained the research data of the cluster technical standard through the questionnaire,and used the structural equation to obtain the policy environment,the resource environment,the market environment and the cultural environment through the empirical research are impacts of the formation of technical standards in the environment,and combined with the cluster environment is conducive to the formation of technical standards countermeasures.