基于修正Shapley值法的生态工业园供应链企业利益分配研究

Profit Distribution among Supply Chain Enterprises in Ecological Industrial Park Based on Improved Shapley Value Model

工业园区内各企业是通过彼此之间的经济利益、环境利益和社会利益而相互合作竞争,从而形成的经济网络组织,合作关系是否稳定取决于各利益相关者间利益的合理性,合作关系能否稳定运行直接关系到生态工业园的成败。本文通过构建生态工业园供应链企业利益分配的Shapley模型,考虑供应链企业的经营成本、承担的风险为修正因子,确定权重并对供应链企业的增加收益分配额进行调整。并根据实例得出,企业在贡献、风险方面分担的多,则其合作产生的增加收益的利益分配所得也较多。实例验证修正Shapley模型在企业间利益分配方面的可行性和适用性,以期为生态工业园的建设以及稳定性提供理论和决策参考依据。

Industrial enterprises in the industrial park are competing with each other through economic interests,environmental interests and social interests. The stability of the economic network organizations and cooperative relations depends on the rationality of the interests of the various stakeholders. Stable operation is directly related to the success or failure of eco-industrial park. By constructing the Shapley model of the profit distribution among the supply chain in the eco-industrial park,considering the operating costs,taking the risk as the correction factor,and determining the weight of the factor,this paper uses the supply chain enterprises to adjust the increase amount of income distribution,and validates the feasibility and applicability of the modified Shapley model in the distribution of benefits among enterprises in the eco-industrial park,with a view to providing theoretical and decision-making reference for the construction and stability of the eco-industrial park.