当代青年犬儒主义倾向及消解对策

Cynicism Tendency of Contemporary Youth and its Countermeasures

犬儒主义是当代青年精神生活异化的一个表征。当代青年之所以出现犬儒主义倾向,主要是由于传统的社会文化基因、微时代的网络文化冲击、科学技术自身的悖论、市场经济的资本逻辑等多种因素相互作用所产生的综合效应。犬儒主义无法成为青年人精神生活的栖居之地,对个体及社会带来诸多影响。要超越、消解犬儒主义,需要从改善青年人的文化环境、给资本划定界限、以启蒙对抗犬儒、推进社会正义等方面着手。

Cynicism is a symbol of the alienation of contemporary young people＇ s spiritual life. Contemporary youth has a tendency to cynicism, mainly due to the traditional social culture gene, the impact of Intemet culture, science and technology of micro times of the paradox, the capital logic of the market economy, and comprehensive effect produced by the interaction of many factors. Cynicism cannot be the home of the youth＇ s spiritual life, and it has many influences on the individual and society. To transcend and disintegrate cynicism, we need to improve the cultural environment of the young people, draw the boundaries of capital, take the enlightenment against the cynics, and promote socialist and other comprehensive measures.