新版空气污染人群健康影响监测信息系统的开发与应用

Implementation and application of the new information system of air pollution and health impact monitoring

目的建立集数据采集、管理、质控、统计及可视化等于一体的全新空气污染人群健康影响监测信息系统。方法采用业务应用与权限管理相互分离,数据集中式管理的设计理念,通过B/S架构将权限管理、流程管理、质量控制等整合到数据采集、数据管理、数据审核、数据分析等的全过程。结果系统实现了数据采集、三级审核、统计分析、数据可视化展示等核心业务功能,以及权限、用户、角色等的灵活配置和统一管理;已经在全国31个省65个城市126个点的监测工作中使用,业务数据超过1600万条,数据量超过10 G。结论新版空气污染人群健康影响监测信息系统自上线以来运行良好,不仅可以满足监测工作的需求,同时也可为空气污染健康影响的研究和政策制定提供基础平台和数据支撑。

Objective To establish a new information system of air pollution and health effects surveillance including of data collection,data management,data quality control and statistics and visual display. Methods To integrate the limits of authority,process management, quality control into the whole process of data collecting, data processing,data auditing and statistics through B/S framework according to the design concept of separating the professional applications from permissions management,and the data centralized management. Results The key functions of the information system including data collection, three level auditing, statistics, visual display and system management have been implemented. The system has been applied in the national project of 31 provinces,65 cities and 126 monitoring points. Up to now there is more than 16 million business records stored in the system and the amount of the data has reached more than 10 G. Conclusion The new information system has run well since it is online. It has not only met the monitoring requirements but also provided the foundational support for the research and policy making.