中日经济关系的新动向与今后展望

The New Direction in Sino-Japanese Economic Relation and Its prospects

中日邦交正常化以来,中日经济关系实现了健康发展。但是近年来由于受到经济政治等多种因素的影响,出现了前所未有的低潮。2012年两国经济关系一度走出世界金融危机的影响有了显著的恢复,但由于两国政治关系的极度恶化和中国经济发生的结构性变化,出现了大幅度的下滑。近年来中日两国经贸合作的特点主要表现为:一是双边贸易持续下降;二是日本对华直接投资急大幅度减少。2016年两国关系经济出现好转,今年是中日邦交正常化45周年,两国关系也出现了好转的迹象。鉴于双边关系恶化的情况下两国在经济合作方面都受到了损害,今后随着政治关系的稳定好转,经济关系将会沿着继续好转方向发展。

Since the Normalization of the relationship between China and Japan, the economic relation between the two countries has developed smoothly. But recently, due to the impact of political and economic and other factors, the economic relation between the two countries has been worsening. In 2012, the economic relation temporarily walked out the shadow of the financial crisis and recovered greatly, but with the deterioration of the political relation between the two countries and the structural change of China＇s economy, the relation worsened. The recent features of SinoJapanese economic and trade cooperation lie in two aspects, one is that the bilateral trade is declining, and the other is Japan＇s direct investment in China is lessening dramatically. The economic relation between the two countries started to be positive in 2016; this year is the 45th anniversary of the normalization of diplomatic relations, which also witnesses the sign of becoming more positive. Owing to the impact of political relation on economic cooperation, in the future, with the stabilization of the political relation, the economic relation between China and Japan will also be enhanced.