主动脉瓣关闭不全行主动脉瓣成形术的治疗进展

Advances of aortic valve repair for aortic regurgitation

主动脉瓣成形术最早报道于1958年,由于临床效果有限,且随着人工瓣膜的发明,主动脉瓣置换术目前仍然是主动脉瓣关闭不全主要的外科治疗方式。由于人工瓣膜相关并发症对患者生活质量的影响和有关主动脉瓣关闭不全与主动脉根部功能解剖结构之间关系的研究逐渐增多,主动脉瓣成形术得到了越来越广泛的应用,并取得了较好的近、中期疗效。

The first aortic valve repair was performed in 1958, but the clinical outcome was limited. Since the invention of prosthetic valves, aortic valve replacement has become and still maintained the dominated surgical treatment option. As the impact of the prosthetic valve-related event to quality of life of the patients and the studies of the mechanism of aortic regurgitation and the functional anatomy of aortic root grow, the application of aortic valve repair gets more popular, and the short- and mid-term outcomes are good.