“马原”课程中“学习共同体”构建的原则与途径

On Principles and Approaches of Constructing the "Learning Community" in the Course of the Introduction to the Basic Principles of Marxism

学习共同体是基于社会构建理论和哈贝马斯的社会交往理论,为了解决传统教学方式的弊端所提出来的。它重视学生的自主学习能力,要求教师由知识的灌输者转变为学习交流的引导者和促进者。"马原"课程中学习共同体的建立要求教师们实现在教学理念、内容、方式和手段上的革新,只有这样,才能真正地贯彻马克思主义的基本内涵和精神,提高学生学习马克思主义理论的积极性和主动性。

The learning community is based on the theory of social construction and the social interaction theory of Haberma＇s, aiming to solve the drawbacks of the traditional teaching methods. It emphasizes students＇ ability of independent learning, and requires teachers to transform into promoters and facilitators of knowledge from the instructors. The establishment of the learning community in the course of ＂An Introduction to the Basic Principles of Marxism＂ needs teachers to realize the innovation in teaching ideas,contents,methods and means. Only in this way can we really carry out the basic connotations and spirit of Marxism and improve students＇ enthusiasm and initiative in the learning of Marxist theory.