论李翕黾池五瑞画象及“修崤嵚之道”题刻

On the Figures of the “Five Auspicious Signs of Mianchi” and the Inscription of “Opening the Xiao Qin Path” of Li Xi

自宋人金石学论著已可见李翕黾池五瑞画象与"修崤嵚之道"题刻,刻于《西狭颂》摩崖之前。此石刻在《隶释》中列于《武都太守李翕西狭颂》与《李翕析里郙阁颂》之间。另有《隶续》卷一一《武都太守李翕天井道碑》。作为共同出现"李翕"姓名的四种石刻,形成重要交通史料中特殊的组合,值得研究者重视。李翕"昔在黾池,修崤嵚之道"的交通建设功绩在武都的宣传,与武都地方特殊的交通形势有关。李翕任军政长官期间,或许是武都地方交通发展较好的历史阶段。实际主持交通建设工程的仇审的事迹,因石刻资料而得以彰显。

As early as in the epigraphic works of the Song Dynasty, the ＂Five Auspicious Signs of Mianchi＂ and the Inscription of ＂Opening the Xiao Qin Path＂ of Li Xi of the Eastern Han Dynasty have been recorded. The images and inscription are carved in front of the cliff inscription of ＂Ode to Xixia （West Passage）＂. In Lishi （Interpreting Han Cleric Writings, by Hong Kuo, 1117-1184, of the Southern Song Dynasty）, it was cataloged between the ＂Ode to Xixia （West Passage） [Opened by] Li Xi, the Governor of Wudu Commandery＂ and ＂Ode to Li Xi＇s Xili Bridge and Fuge Viaduct＂. In addition, in vol. eleven of Lixu （Supplement of Interpreting Han Cleric Writings） by the same author, the ＂Stele of the Tianjing Path [Opened by] Li Xi, the Governor of Wudu Commandery＂ was cataloged. As four stone inscriptions showing the same personal name ＂Li Xi＂, they consisted of an important special assemblage in the historical textual materials about the traffic history worth attention of researchers. The publicizing ofLi Xi＇s merit on traffic construction of＂opening the Xiao Qin Path when he was in Mianchi in the past＂ in Wudu would be related to the special traffic and communication situations of Wudu. The period for Li Xi in charge of the civil and military affairs in Wudu might be the better time for the development of the local traffic construction of Wudu Commandery. The merit of Qiu Shen, who was the executive director of the traffic construction projects, was recorded and memorized because of these inscriptions.