摘要
已有幼儿心理素质问卷题项过多,实际应用中存在诸多不便,会影响研究的开展和深入,因此有必要对其进行简化和修编.本研究根据双因子模型,对已有的幼儿心理素质问卷进行修编简化.修编简化后的幼儿心理素质问卷包括认知品质、个性品质和适应品质3个维度,共15个题项.双因子模型验证性因素分析结果表明,幼儿心理素质问卷的双因子结构更优.幼儿心理素质问卷具有良好的信效度,可用于幼儿心理素质测评,供家长使用.
Early childhood is an important critical period for an individual＇s development of cognitive ability,individuality and social adaptability.The formation and development of psychological Suzhi will affect preschoolers＇follow-up development.A scientific and effective psychological Suzhi scale plays an important role in the study of preschoolers＇psychological Suzhi.The existing questionnaires include too many items,which may hinder the in-depth study of practical psychological Suzhi,and so it is necessary to simplify and revise them.In a study reported herein,the Preschooler Psychological Suzhi Scale is revised,using the bifactor analysis.The revised questionnaire includes 15 items and 3 factors.The bifactor model fits the data better than the first-order three-factor and second-order three-factor models.CFA（confirmatory factor analysis）shows that the scale has good validity and reliability and can be used as an effective and reliable tool for assessing preschooler＇s psychological Suzhi.
出处
《西南大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第1期71-76,共6页
Journal of Southwest University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(CBA140146)
重庆市教委教育科学规划课题(2014-WT-06)
关键词
幼儿
心理素质
双因子模型
信度
效度
preschooler
psychological Suzhi
bifactor model
validity
reliability
