浅谈“价值中立”在高校心理咨询中的不可能性

The Impossibility of "Value Neutrality" Principle in College Psychological Counseling

"价值中立"是人本主义取向的"来访者中心疗法"的一条重要原则,人本主义咨询理论倡导不评价、不指导、不干涉的价值中立原则。但在我国高校心理咨询中存在局限性。本文试从心理咨询的性质、心理治疗的作用机制、大学生的心理发展任务以及高校的教育目的等方面来说明:"价值干预"是高校心理咨询的可行性选择,应该努力寻求科学的"价值分析"原则。

"Value neutrality" is an important principle of "visitor centered therapy",which advocates the principle of value neutrality,which does not evaluate,does not guide,and does not interfere. However,there are some limitations in the application of psychological counseling in Colleges and universities in China. This article from the nature of psychological counseling,psychotherapy mechanism,students "self unity" of the development task and mental health education in Colleges and universities educational function so as to explain: "value intervention" is a feasible choice for psychological counseling in universities,should strive to seek a scientific analysis of the value principle.