“双一流”建设背景下提升研究生创新实践能力研究——以建筑与土木工程领域专业学位研究生为例

The Research of Promoting Innovative Practice Ability of Graduate under the "Double First-class" Background Construction——Taking Professional Degree Graduate in the Field of Architecture and Civil Engineering for Example

近年来,各高校按照国务院"统筹推进世界一流大学一流学科建设总体方案"的决策部署,积极开展一流学科建设研讨,纷纷把培养一流研究生人才作为重中之重。对专业学位研究生而言,一流研究生主要为培养其一流的创新实践能力。鉴于建筑与土木工程行业的特色,该领域专业学位研究生创新实践能力的培养尤显重要。通过国内外研究现状分析,提出了构建建筑与土木工程领域专业学位研究生实践教学保障体系,以达到提高研究生的创新实践能力和培养质量的目的。

In recent years,under the policy decisions of the state council which ＂pushing forward the world first-class university and first-class discipline construction plan＂,universities are discussing the construction of developing first-class discipline actively,and cultivating the first-class graduate as a top priority. For the professional degree graduate,the first-class graduate is mainly to cultivating the first-class innovative practice ability. In view of architecture and civil engineering industry characteristics,the innovative practice ability training of professional degree graduate is more important in this field. Through the research status at home and abroad,it proposes a practice teaching security system of professional degree graduate in the architecture and civil engineering field,for the purpose of improving the quality and innovative practice ability of graduate.