基于OBE理念的理工科专业《计算方法》课程教学改革探索与实践

Exploration and Practice of Teaching Reform of "Calculation Method " Based on OBE Concept in Science and Engineering Major

本文基于成果导向教育(Outcome Based Education,简称OBE)理念,结合《计算方法》课程的特点,针对理工科专业分析了该课程教学过程中存在的一些问题,提出了基于OBE理念的课程教学改革模式,从课程大纲制定、启发式教学模式、MATLAB科学分析软件的应用、实验环节考核和基于目标达成度的持续改进等几个方面进行了改革探索,结合本校的具体实践,验证了所提教学改革模式的可操作性和有益效果,为该课程的教学提供一定的参考,同时也为该课程的教学改革提供思路借鉴。

In this paper,based on the results oriented Education（Outcome Based Education,referred to as OBE）concept,combined with the characteristics of ＂calculation method＂ course,for science and engineering analyses some problems in the teaching process,proposed the teaching reform of OBE course based on type,the formulation of curriculum,heuristic teaching mode,MATLAB the scientific analysis software application,the check of experiment and based on the goal of continuous improvement of several aspects of reform and exploration,combined with the concrete practice of the school,the proposed teaching reform mode of operation and benefit The effect,to provide a reference for the teaching of the course,but also for teaching reform in the course of providing reference.