环状软骨上喉部分切除术治疗老年喉癌的临床观察

Clinical Observation on the Treatment of Senile Laryngeal Carcinoma by Partial Laryngectomy With Cricoid Cartilage

目的观察环状软骨上喉部分切除术治疗老年喉癌的临床治疗效果。方法选取2016年7月—2017年7月我院50例老年喉癌患者作为研究对象,随机分为对照组与观察组,每组25例;对照组患者采用传统手术切除术,观察组患者采用环状软骨上喉部分切除术,对比观察两组患者的存活率、拔管率及复发率。结果观察组患者术后的拔管率、存活率高于对照组,复发率低于对照组,组间比较,P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论采用环状软骨上喉部分切除术治疗老年喉癌的治疗效果显著,拔管率与存活率较高,复发率较低。

Objective To observe the clinical effect of partial laryngectomy in the treatment of elderly laryngectomy. Methods From July 2016 to July 2017, 50 elderly patients with larynx cancer were selected as the research subjects, they were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group, with 25 cases in each group. The control group were treated with traditional surgical excision, and the observation group were excised by partial laryngectomy with cricoid. The survival rate, extubation rate and recurrence rate of the two groups were compared and observed. Results The rate of extubation and survival in the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the recurrence rate was lower than that of the control group. The comparison between the group and the control group, P〈0.05, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion The treatment of senile laryngectomy with cricoid partial laryngectomy is significant, and the rate of extubation and survival is higher, and the recurrence rate is low.