解释性心理护理对产妇产后抑郁的影响研究

Effect of explicit psychological nursing on maternal postpartum depression

目的:探究解释性心理护理对产妇产后抑郁的影响效果。方法:采用随机数字法选取2015年6月至2016年6月所在科室的50例产妇,分为参照组和研究组,每组25例,参照组开展常规护理,研究组开展解释性心理护理干预,对比两组产妇的干预前后的EPDS评分以及产后抑郁发生率。结果:研究组产妇的EPDS评分(5.58±2.74)分明显低于参照组的(7.62±3.71)分;产后抑郁发生率(8%)低于参照组(24%),P<0.05。结论:开展解释性心理护理模式对产妇产后抑郁进行干预,降低产妇的EPDS评分,减少产妇的产后抑郁发生率,值得临床深究。

Objective：To explore the effect of interpretive psychological nursing on maternal postpartum depression Methods： Fifty patients were divided into reference group and study group from June 2015 to June 2016. The patients were divided into two groups： the control group and the study group. The control group was treated with routine nursing. The study group car-ried out the explanatory psychological nursing intervention, Compared with the two groups of maternal intervention before and after the EPDS score and the incidence of postpartum depression The results showed that the EPDS score of the study group was significantly lower than that of the control group （7. 62± 3. 71）. The incidence of postpartum depression （8%） was lower than that of the reference group（24%） ,P 〈0. 05. Conclusion： Exploratory psychological nursing model to maternal postpar-tum depression to intervene, reduce maternal EPDS score, reduce the incidence of maternal postpartum depression, worthy of clinical study.