摘要
科学数据的安全性和可信赖性对于面向用户的公共存储至关重要。我国国家层面的科学数据政策体系还不完备,科学数据仓储建设还较薄弱,在数据仓储评估认证方面还存在空白,迫切需要了解国际的前沿动态。本文选取荷兰的数据认可印章(DSA)为调查对象,详细阐述DSA的组织架构、标准架构、评估认证流程,介绍DSA与国际科联世界数据系统(ICSU-WDS)联合提出的可信数字仓储的核心认证机制。结合DSA数据认证机构的经验,提出对我国科学数据仓储认证和相关标准制定的思考与启示。
The security and trustworthiness of scientific data are of great importance to user-oriented public depository. Because the scientific data policy system at the national level is not complete in China, the development of scientifc data repositories is relatively weak. Tere even exists gap in assessment and certifcation of scientifc data repository, thus it is urgent to learn and understand more advanced world experiences in this feld. Te paper selects Data Seal of Approval （DSA） as research objective. DSA’s organization structure, standard architecture, assessment process, core certification and the mechanisms for trusted digital repositories that set up by DSA and WDS are introduced and discussed. Finally, combined with the experience of DSA, the paper provides suggestions for certifcation for scientifc data repositories and trustworthy standards in China.
作者
韩雪华
王卷乐
石蕾
高孟绪
王明明
李舸
王玉洁
HAN Xuehua;WANG Juanle;SHI Lei;GAO Mengxu;WANG Mingming;LI Ge;WANG Yujie(State Key Laboratory of Resources Environment Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049;National Science and Technology Infrastructure Center, Beijing 100862;School of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049;Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing 210023)
出处
《中国科技资源导刊》
2018年第1期14-19,共6页
China Science & Technology Resources Review
基金
国家科技基础条件平台专项课题“科学数据管理与开放共享的模式与方法研究”(2015DDJ1ZZ11)
国家科技基础条件平台专项课题“科学数据汇聚的模式与方法研究”(2017DDJ12215)
中国科学院学部咨询评议项目“前沿与交叉学科科研信息化发展战略研究”(O7M74940F4)
