晚明江南的民间收藏交易空间与“隐性网络”

Trade Space and ‘Hidden Network' of The Private Collection over Jiangnan Area in The Late Ming Dynasty

晚明,江南民间收藏之风兴盛。古董摊铺等经销实体不断增多,并在收藏中心城市形成规律化分布格局。为迎合消费群体的兴味,其内部空间也逐渐进行着调整与改造。同时,以文人士夫为主体,古董商人联络其间而形成的交易"隐性网络"逐渐形成并发展起来。在此网络中,围绕艺术品的鉴赏、交易等内容,不同角色间进行着多类型的交流,并发挥着截然不同的影响。最终,"隐性网络"超越销售实体而成为民间收藏中最重要的藏品流通、交易渠道。

Private collection entered prevailing and flourishing period over Jiangnan area in the late Ming Dynasty when the increasing number of antiques stalls and shops were orderly distributed in the central collection towns,and the trade space got reformed and improved to satisfy the demand and appreciation of consumers.Meanwhile,the hidden trade network composed mainly of scholar bureaucrats and antique dealers gradually grew,developed and made a difference in the business,via which people of different status exchanged ideas and experiences about appreciation and trading of artworks.So the network finally took the place of the sale entities to be the most important channel for circulation and transaction of private collected antiques.