预测评分和护理干预对阴道分娩产后出血发生率及产妇健康的影响分析

The Impact Analysis of the Predictive Scoring and Nursing Intervention to Incidence of Postpartum Hemorrhage and Maternal Health

目的:对阴道分娩产后出血发生率及产妇健康采取预测评分及护理干预的效果进行研究及判定。方法:选取护理过的60例产妇作为本次研究对象,产妇收治时间在2016年2月-2017年1月,将其依据护理方案分为对照组及观察组,各30例,对照组行常规护理,观察组行预测评分及护理干预,并对比两组产妇产后出血发生率、产后出血量及生活质量情况。结果:观察组产妇护理后生活质量各项评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(t=6.77、6.80、6.53、10.42,P<0.05)。观察组产妇产后出血发生率为3.33%,低于对照组的20.00%,差异有统计学意义(X^2=4.04,P=0.04)。观察组产后出血量为(710.65±252.63)ml,低于对照组的(1 025.46±255.97)ml,差异有统计学意义(t=4.79,P=0.01)。结论:对阴道分娩产后出血发生率及产妇健康采取预测评分及护理干预的效果显著,值得在临床中推广实施。

Objective： To study and determine the predictive scoring and nursing intervention to incidence of postpartum hemorrhage and maternal health. Method： In this study, 60 parturients were selected, puerpera admitted time were from February 2016 to January 2016, the parturients were divided into control group and observation group, with 30 cases in each group, the control group was given routine nursing care, and the observation group was given prediction score and nursing intervention.The incidence of postpartum hemorrhage, postpartum bleeding and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Result： The scores of life quality in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant（t=6.77, 6.80, 6.53, 10.42, P〈0.05）.The incidence of postpartum bleeding in the observation group was 3.33%, lower than 20.00% of the control group, the difference was statistically significant（x2=4.04, P=0.04）.The amount of postpartum hemorrhage in the observation group was （710.65 ± 252.63） ml, lower than （1 025.46 ± 255.97）ml of the control group, the difference was statistically significant（t=4.79, P=0.01）.Conclnsion： The effect of the predictive scoring and nursing intervention to incidence of postpartum hemorrhage and maternal health is obvious, and it is worth promoting the implementation in clinic.