区域高等教育学科结构与产业结构相关性分析:以四川省为例

On the Correlation between the Discipline Structure of the Regional Higher Education and the Industrial Structure:An Empirical Analysis Based on Sichuan Province

运用皮尔逊相关系数和SPSS20.0软件,对四川省高等教育学科专业结构与产业结构变化情况进行相关性分析,结果表明:农学与第一产业存在强相关,理学和工学与第二产业分别存在中等程度相关和强相关,历史学、文学和哲学与第三产业呈弱相关、不相关甚或负相关。提升四川高等教育学科专业结构与产业结构的相关性应以政府统筹规划为导向,建立高等教育学科专业结构调整动态机制;以教育主管部门宏观调控为抓手,做好学科专业优化顶层设计;以高校协同为依托,促进基础学科和应用学科和谐共生。

Employing the Pearson correlation coefficient and SPSS20.0, it analyzed the correlation between the discipline structure of Sichuan higher education and the industrial structure. It found that there was a strong correlation between agronomy and the first indus- try; there was a moderate correlation and strong correlation between sciences ga engineering and the secondary industry; and the correlation of history, literature and philosophy with the tertiary industry was weakly related, irrelevant or negative correlation. To promote the correlation between the discipline structure of Sichuan higher education and the industrial struc- ture, it should establish the dynamic adjustment mechanism of higher education discipline structure with the guidance of government planning; optimize the top-level design of discipline, by the macro-control of education administration department; and promote the harmonious symbiosis of basic and applied disciplines, based on the college collaboration.