高血压患者实施全方位健康指导的护理干预

Nursing Intervention with Comprehensive Health Guidance in Patients with Hypertension

目的探讨对高血压患者实施全方位健康指导的护理干预的效果。方法选取2015年10月至2017年6月我院收治的140例高血压患者,随机分为两组各70例。对照组给予常规护理干预,干预组在常规护理干预基础上给予全方面健康指导,比较两组患者的治疗效果及护理满意度。结果干预组患者的舒张压和收缩压改善程度显著高于对照组(P均<0.01)。干预组患者的各项健康指导成功率显著高于对照组(P<0.05或P<0.01)。干预组患者的护理满意度显著高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论全方位健康指导护理干预应用于高血压患者,能够改善患者的高血压症状,提高患者的自我管理能力和护理满意度,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention with comprehensive health guidance in patients with hypertension. Methods 140 patients with hypertension admitted to our hospital from October 2015 to June 2017 were selected and randomly divided into two groups, with 70 cases in each group. The control group was given regular nursing intervention, while the intervention group received comprehensive health guidance on the basis of regular nursing intervention. The curative effects and nursing satisfaction degree were compared between two groups. Results The improvements of diastolic blood pressure and systolic blood pressure in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group （both _P 〈0.01）. The successful rates of each item of health guidance in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group （P 〈0.05 or P 〈0.01）. The nursing satisfaction degree of the intervention group was significantly higher than that of the control group （P〈0.01）. Conclusions Comprehensive health guidance applied in patients with hypertension can improve the hypertensive symptom of patients, and improve the self-management ability and nursing satisfaction degree of patients, which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.