结核病患者生命质量研究进展与评价

The progress and evaluation of quality of life for tuberculosis patients

结核病作为一种慢性传染病，是全球关注的公共卫生问题。虽然抗结核药物临床治疗的效果显著，但随着公众健康观念的改变，除了临床症状的改善，心理和社会状态逐渐成为关注的重点。因此，时结核痫患者生命质量的研究越来越多。笔者通过文献检索梳理国内外肺结核患者的生命质量评价研究，了解最新的研究现状、概念定义、测量用表及我国自制量表的情况，为相关研究提供理论基础。

As a chronic infectious disease, tuberculosis is a world-wide problem of public health for global concern. Although the effect of clinical treatment of anti-tuberculosis drugs is significant, except for the improvement of clinical symptoms, psychological and social status has become more and more important, along with the improvement of clinical concept. Therefore, the studies of quality of life for tuberculosis patients increase rapidly. Through the literature research about the quality of life assessment for tuberculosis patients, this paper is to understand the latest research status, concept definition, measurement scale and self-made scale of the situation, and to provide theoretical basis for the relevant research.