同城化背景下公共客运交通一体化问题探讨——以广佛同城为例

Public Transportation Development Under Urban Integration: A Case Study of Guangfo City

随着经济全球化和区域一体化进程不断加深,行政边界的壁垒成为区域(城市群或都会区)协调发展的主要障碍。研究区域治理措施对促进区域一体化发展具有重要意义。总结国内外关于区域治理的理论基础,其共同点包含管制机构、渠道构建、激励因素等。梳理广佛同城发展脉络,对同城发展四个阶段的宏观举措和交通措施进行总结。以广佛同城为例进行实证研究,从城市规划、道路建设、轨道交通、公共客运交通等方面选择五个典型案例,以管制机构、渠道构建、激励因素为切入点进行剖析。从管理机制、参与主体、法律法规、信息共享等方面提出对策。

With economic globalization and regional integration, administrative boundaries become a key obstacle to regional(urban agglomerations or metropolitan areas) coordination. Thus, researching on intercity regulatory measures is significant in promoting regional integration. By summarizing the theoretical basis of regional governance from both domestic and international examples, this paper presents several keynotes such as regulatory agencies, channel construction, and incentives. Then, the paper studies a development history of regional integration of Guangfo City from the perspective of macro-measures and transportation system. Five successful cases in association with urban planning, roadway construction, rail transit, and public transportation are selected to reflect the regulatory agencies, channel construction, and incentives in Guangfo City. Finally, the paper provides suggestions on management mechanism, participants,laws and regulations, and information sharing.