盐酸氨溴索雾化吸入疗法治疗老年慢性支气管炎的临床观察

Clinical Observation on Ambroxol Hydrochloride Atomization Inhalation in the Treatment of Elderly Patients With Chronic Bronchitis

目的探讨盐酸氨溴索雾化吸入疗法治疗老年慢性支气管炎的临床效果。方法随机抽取90例老年慢性支气管炎患者的临床资料进行分析,将其分为对照组(45例)和治疗组(45例)。治疗组给予盐酸氨溴索雾化吸入疗法,对照组采用常规治疗法,比较两组治疗效果和发热、咳嗽、肺部啰音消失时间。结果对照组患者治疗总有效率(77.78%)低于治疗组(91.11%),组间数据对比,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗组患者发热、咳嗽、肺部啰音消失时间优于对照组,组间数据对比,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对于治疗老年慢性支气管炎患者,盐酸氨溴索的效果更显著。

Objective To explore the clinical effect of ambroxol hydrochloride atomization inhalation in the treatment of chronic bronchitis in the elderly. Methods The clinical data of 90 cases of elderly patients with chronic bronchitis were randomly selected and divided into the control group（45 cases） and the treatment group（45 cases）. The treatment group was given ambroxol hydrochloride atomization inhalation therapy, the control group was treated with conventional therapy. The effect of the two groups was compared and the time of fever, cough and pulmonary rale disappearance. Results The total effective rate of the control group（77.78%） was significantly lower than that of the treatment group（91.11%）, the difference was statistically significant（P 〈 0.05）. The time of fever, cough and pulmonary rales disappeared in the treatment group was significantly better than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant（P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Ambroxol hydrochloride is more effective in the treatment of elderly patients with chronic bronchitis.