网络空间的语言安全问题研究

Language Security in Cyberspace

纵向分析,语言安全研究经历了三次重要的拓展,从关注个人的本体标准观到关注群体的社会身份观再到关注国家的领域安全观,语言安全的国家意识日益凸显。近年来,语言安全逐渐引起中国学者尤其是语言政策研究学者的重点关注。经统计,现今语言安全的外延涉及语言自身的安全、语言能力的安全以及语言引发的安全。网络空间时代,以上三种语言安全问题更加突出。为此,我们需要:调动各种力量发展现代语言技术;以"语言资源观"促语言能力提升,保障语言安全;多学科智识共同建构多语种"网络命运共同体",打造话语传播的国家网络。

Language safety research has gone through three important developments,from the personal standards of ontology to the social identity of groups,and to the field of national security,the national consciousness of language safety is increasingly prominent. In recent years, language security has become an important issue in language policy research. According to statistics,the denotation of today＇s language security involves the security of language itself,the security of language ability,and the security caused by language. In cyberspace,the above three kinds of language security problems are more prominent. For this reason,we need to mobilize all kinds of forces to develop modern language technology,to promote language ability and ensure language safety by ＂language resource view＂; multidisciplinary knowledge jointly construct multilingual ＂network destiny community＂and create a national network of discourse communication.