基于工作流的灾难事件处理系统设计与实现

The Design and Implementation of a Disaster Event Processing System Based on Workflow

开发了一个应急计划建模、执行和管理的工作流管理系统(WfMS),可在灾难事件发生前进行应急处理,协助完成应急计划的实施。依据应急计划与业务流程类似的思想,构建工作流形式的应急计划。与传统的工作流管理系统相比,该系统支持非结构活动以及资源管理,提高了处理灾难事件的灵活性和可控性,可应用到消防、公安等部门管理中。

The aim of this research is focused on the development of a workflow management system（WfMS）to support the modeling,execution and management of emergency plans before and during a disaster.The major objective of this work is to support the staff in the execution of emergency plans.It is based on the idea that emergency plans are similar to business processes and can therefore be modeled as workflows.In contrast to most traditional WfMS,the introduced system supports unstructured activities and their delegation as well as the management of resources.It greatly improves the flexibility and controllability of the occurrence of disasters,and can be applied to the management of fire departments or police departments.Furthermore,analyze drawbacks of the current process for disaster management using emergency plans.