岭南建筑学派创作思想的地段环境观探析

Research on the Site Environment View of Design Thoughts of Lingnan Architecture School

建筑与环境的融合是形成和展现岭南建筑风格的一个有效途径和重要表现,研究从建筑环境空间层次之一的地段环境切入,探索总结岭南建筑学派创作思想中具有地域现实主义特色的地段环境观。主要表现分为3个方面:以点、线、面的角度切入,形成融合地段肌理的空间布局;采用体量化整为零、引用环境要素及嵌入个性形体等手法,使建筑形态与地段风貌相协调;从形式、材质、色彩与肌理入手,使建筑表皮与地段环境的界面相呼应。

The integration between architecture and its environment is an effective and essential way in the formation and presentation of Lingnan architectural style. The research in this paper starts with site environment, which is one spatial hierarchy in architectural environment. This paper explores and summarizes the site environment view with regional realism characteristics in the design thoughts of Lingnan Architecture School. This view is mainly presented in three aspects： creating spatial arrangement which blends with site texture through perspectives of points, lines and planes; harmonizing architecture and its site environment through breaking down building volumes, introducing environmental elements and embedding featured forms; relating architectural skin and its site environment appearance through studies in form, material, color and texture.