2型糖尿病合并高尿酸血症对高血压患病风险的影响分析

Analysis of the effect of type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperuricemia on the risk of hypertension

目的探究2型糖尿病合并高尿酸血症对高血压患病风险的影响。方法选取我院2016年1月~2017年6月收治确诊为高血压患者共100例,另选取同时期来我院进行健康体检的正常者100例作为对照组,对所有研究对象进行体格检查和实验室检测等,分析2型糖尿病合并高尿酸血症对高血压患病风险的影响。结果单因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,2型糖尿病合并高尿酸血症患者高血压患病风险是单纯2型糖尿病患者的3.947倍(OR=3.947,95%CI=3.423~4.861);多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,2型糖尿病并发高尿酸血症患者高血压患病风险是单纯2型糖尿病患者的2.758倍(OR=2.758,95%CI=2.168~3.318)。结论 2型糖尿病合并高尿酸血症患者具有更高的高血压患病风险,临床医师需予以重视。

Objective To investigate the effect of type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperuricemia on the risk of hypertension. Methods A total of 100 patients diagnosed as hypertension were selected in our hospital from January 2016 to June 2017,In addition, 100 cases of normal subjects who underwent physical examination in our hospital during the same period were selected as the control group. All subjects were examined by physical examination and laboratory examination to analyze the effect of type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperuricemia on the risk of hypertension. Results Univariate Logistic regression analysis showed that the risk of hypertension in patients with type 2 diabetes with hyperuricemia was 3.947 times as high as that in patients with type 2 diabetes(OR=3.947,95%CI=3.423-4.861). Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that the risk of hypertension in patients with type 2 diabetes complicated with hyperuricemia was 2.758 times higher than that in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus alone(OR=2.758,95%CI=2.168-3.318). Conclusion clinicians should pay attention to who patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and hyperuricemia have higher risk of hypertension. Type 2 diabetes patients with hyperuricemia have a higher risk of hypertension, clinicians should pay attention to it.