一种含能炸药壳体的安全自动拆分技术

Safe Automatic Separation Technology for Energetic Propellant Shell

为保证含能壳体残次品的可靠有效回收,增加壳体的利用率,减少企业的生产制造成本,针对TH和THL系列熔铸炸药为主装药的含能壳体的自动拆分技术进行研究。阐述了安全自动拆分技术工艺流程,对安全溶解温度、热分解温度、气爆温度以及抗压强度、撞击感度、密度等性能进行研究,对影响弹体拆分性能的关键安全性参数进行数据采集和远程监控。结果表明:该方法能实现高固相熔铸炸药的弹药安全自动分离,提高废品回收效率,降低环境污染,避免人身伤害。

For ensuring reliable and effective recycle of energetic propellant shell substandard product, increasing shell utilization and reducing production cost of enterprise, research on automatic separation technology of energetic propellant shell with TH and THL in it. The paper introduces the safe and automatic separation technology process flow, research on safe melting temperature, thermal decomposition temperature, air explosion temperature and anti-pressure intensity, hit sensitivity, and density. Carry out data collection and remote monitoring for key safe security which influencing on shell separation performance. The results show that the method can realize safe and automatic separation for high solid cast explosive and improve waste recycle efficiency, reduce environment pollution and avoid personal injury.