美国大学先修(AP)物理课程分析

ANALYSIS OF AMERICAN ADVANCED PLACEMENT PHYSICS

大学先修物理课程是美国的大学先修(AP)课程中的重要组成部分,课程由AP物理1、AP物理2、AP物理C-力学和AP物理C-电磁学4门子课程组成。本文基于现行的AP物理课程大纲,解读其课程理念和知识框架,并结合其评价考核方式分析AP物理课程体系的优点,以期对国内大学物理先修课程的建设予以启示。本文还以附录的形式给出一道AP物理C-电磁学原题。

The advanced placement（AP）physics courses are significant parts of the American advanced placement curriculum.They consist of AP physics 1,AP physics 2,AP physics Cmechanics and AP physics C-electricity and magnetism.Based on the current AP physics outline,we interpret the curriculum concept,knowledge framework,and analyze the advantages of the AP physics curriculum system combined with its evaluation method,so as to provide some references to the curricular construction of Chinese advanced placement physics courses.