《四库提要·归田诗话》辨正

A Dialectical Work on the View of the Poetry Talks of Returning Country in the Catalogue of Imperial Collection of Four

《四库提要》批评瞿佑《归田诗话》见解浅陋、考证粗疏,如以"搥碎黄鹤楼"作李白语,以《望夫石诗》为陈克作,无视杜诗"血污游魂"句等。今经考辨知,上述诸说均难以立足,"搥碎黄鹤楼"存于李白集中,《望夫石诗》作者宋人已有错,"血污游魂"实乃瞿佑照录《苕溪渔隐丛话》。此外,《归田诗话》虽不以考证为主,但也充分认识到了考证的重要性,《四库提要》对《归田诗话》保存文献的功绩多有肯定。

Abstract: The Catalogue of Imperial Collection of Four opioned there was textual research and shallow careless in the Poetry Talks of Return Country, such as it thought the author of "hammered broken Yellow Crane Tower" (槌碎黄鹤楼) was Li Bai (李白), and the poem of amah rock ~ s author was Chen Ke(陈克),and it ignored "the bloody Youhun"(血污游魂)of Du Fu' s(杜甫)poem. This is on the knowledge,the above mentioned views were matter in some sides,because "hammered broken Yellow Crane Tower"is in the poems collection of Li Bai, and who was the author of the poem of amah rock,which could not be distinguished in Song Dynasty,and the view of "the bloody Youhun" was re- corded from the Series of Poetic Notes Taken by the Recluse of the Brook Tiao by Qu You. In addi- tion, the Poetry Talks of Return Country was not mainly to research,but also fully aware of the im- portance of textual research, there was sured on the saved documents in the Poetry Talks of Return Country by The Catalogue of Imperial Collection of Four.