我国地铁工程建设安全风险控制及管理研究

Study on management and safety risk control of metro construction in China

随着我国各城市地铁建设的蓬勃发展,现场施工安全问题日益突出。通过对我国地铁施工事故案例进行资料收集和调研,按施工方法、事故类型对地铁事故现状及其产生原因进行分析,并重点对不良地层引起的涌/突水风险及盾构工程施工关键风险的控制措施进行研究。同时,针对我国地铁工程建设安全风险控制及管理实践中存在的问题提出相关建议。

With the booming metro construction in many cities in China, the problem of site construction safety is becoming more and more prominent. Through data collection and investigation on metro construction accidents in China, this paper makes an analysis of construction method, accident categories and current situation of metro accidents and causes, and focuses on the study of key construction risks including the adverse geology causing the water burst and water inrush risks and shield construction risk control measures. At the same time, it puts forward relevant suggestions on the metro engineering construction safety risk control and the problems existed in management practice in China.