阿朴菲类生物碱研究进展

Research progress on aporphine alkaloids

阿朴菲类生物碱是异喹啉类生物碱中的一类,具有广泛的生理学活性,目前这类天然产物及其衍生物是发现治疗多种疾病药物的先导化合物和研究热点。通过对国内外文献调研,从自然界植物资源分布、生源合成途径、天然有机合成方法、药理活性等方面的研究进展进行综述,为阿朴菲类生物碱的进一步研究和深层次开发提供参考依据。

Aporphine alkaloids belong to isoquinoline alkaloids and have a wide range of physiological activities. These natural products and their derivatives are the lead compound of the novel drug for the treatment of various diseases. Based on many literatures, the plant distribution, biosynthetic pathways, natural organic synthesis methods and pharmacological activities of those aporphine alkaloids have been summarized in this paper, which would supported the deeply development about the pharmaceutical research based on the aporphine alkaloids.