基于森林康养的重庆市大圆洞国家森林公园发展策略

Development Strategy of Dayuandong National Forest Park of Chongqing City Based on Forest Therapy

康养型森林公园是一种强调森林保健、养生、休憩功能的森林旅游形式。在我国,康养型森林公园尚处于起步期,缺乏理论与方法指导。以重庆大圆洞国家森林公园为例,进行实地调查,利用中华人民共和国林业行业标准《森林养生基地质量评定》(LY/T 2789—2017)对其质量评价的基础上,分析了大圆洞国家森林公园关于森林康养的软硬件方面存在的问题,提出了主要针对评价得分较低的森林养生活动区、餐饮设施、保健设施、森林养生步道等指标的发展策略,为大圆洞国家森林公园发展提供依据,也为康养型森林公园的规划提供理论和操作指导。

The forest park therapy was a kind of forest tourism which emphasized the functions of health careand leisure. In China, this type of forest park was still in its initial stage and lacked theoretical and methodological guidance. For Dayuandong National Forest Park, the problems of hardware and software were analyzed after the investigation, on the basis of the national forestry industry standard Quality Assess- ment of Forest Health Base （ LY/T 2789 - 2017 ）. Then, development strategies were put forword for the lower score parts such as forest health activity areas, dining facilities, health care facilities and forest health trails, which could also lay the foundation for the development of Dayuandong National Forest Park and theoretical and operational guidance and support for the planning of therapy forest parks.