身份认同视角下国家与失地农民关系的流变

Evolution of the Relationship between the State and the Land-lost Peasants from the Perspective of Identification

失地农民的身份认同是国家建构和失地农民自我反思性建构的一个互构的过程。在我国快速城市化进程中,失地农民的身份认同大致经过三种类型。这三种类型的身份认同的变迁,折射出影响失地农民身份认同的两种因素,即国家的结构性建构和失地农民自我的反思性建构二者的演进和变化脉络。透过失地农民身份认同的演进变化,也反映出我国国家和农民关系的演进变迁。

The identification of the land-lost peasants is a process of mutual construction between state construction and the self-reflective construction of the land-lost peasants.In the process of rapid urbanization in our country,the identification of the land-lost peasants generally undergoes three types.The evolution of these three types of identification reflects the evolution of two factors that affect the identification of the land-lost peasants,that is,the structural construction of the state and the self-reflective construction of the land-lost peasants.The evolution of the identification of the land-lost peasants also reflects the evolution of the relationship between the state and the peasants in our country.