周口店地质实践对能源类本科生实习教学改革的启示

The Enlightenment of Geological Practice in Zhoukoudian Area to Practical Teaching Reform for the Energy Undergraduate Students

野外地质实习是能源类本科生教学活动中的重要实践性环节,也是油气地质人才培养的关键。如何在野外地质实习中充分发挥油气地质理论实践效应是能源类本科实践教学改革面临的根本问题。本文以周口店地质实习为例,认为在野外实践教学过程中应对实习区所蕴含的盆地与成藏要素给予足够的重视,并建议通过丰富课程设置、优化师资结构、选取特色实习路线等针对性举措来加强对能源类本科生专业性野外实践的建设,进而完善野外地质实习教学体系,逐步推进野外实践功能的多元化发展。

The field geological practice is an important link in the teaching activities for the energy undergraduate students,and is the key to the cultivation of petroleum geological talents. How to give full play to the practical effects of petroleum geological theories is the fundamental problem that the practical teaching reform for the energy undergraduate students faced. Taking the geological practice in Zhoukoudian area as an example,we proposed that the basin geology and associated reservoir-forming factors that preserved in the practice area should be paid more attentions during the practical teaching activities,and suggested strengthening construction of professional field practice for the energy undergraduate students by a series of targeted measures involving enriching curriculum,optimizing faculty structure and selecting characteristic practice route,with the aims of perfecting the teaching system of field geological practice and promoting the diversified development of field practical function.