日喀则藏式民居建筑“门”的装饰题材分析

Analysis of Decorative Theme of“Door” in Shigatse Tibetan Residential Architecture

藏式民居建筑是藏民族在发展过程中与其他民族文化交流、吸收的产物,其装饰艺术受到西藏地区宗教、文化和艺术的熏陶。民居的大门作为组群空间序列起点,承担组群外呈立面的作用,因此日喀则藏式民居比较注重对门的装饰。研究日喀则藏式民居建筑"门"的装饰题材内容对梳理藏族的独特审美特性和多元文化提供客观翔实的依据。

Tibetan residential architecture is the product of Tibetan people＇s exchange and absorption with other ethnic cultures in the process of development, and its decorative art is influenced by religion, culture and art in Tibet area. As the starting point of the group space sequence and the function of the facade outside the group, the gate of the folk house pays more attention to the decoration of the door in Shigatse. The study of the decorative theme content of Shigatse Tibetan residential building ＂door＂ provides an objective and detailed basis for combing the unique aesthetic characteristics and multicultural of Tibetan nationality.