湖北传统民居特色之天斗与亮斗解析

Analysis of the Characteristics of Traditional Dwellings in Hubei: Tiandou and Liangdou

天斗与亮斗是传统建筑中的一种特色构件,现有研究大多针对天斗、亮斗进行简单的功能性描述,且取样类型较单一、数量较少,缺少综合性的研究。文章对湖北传统民居进行调查,从各传统聚落中取样,结合实地调研分析,重点分析天斗与亮斗的产生原因、类型特征、功能特性、构造特色及发展演变等。

Tiandou and liangdou are both one of the special constructs of traditional building. Mostly, the existing studies simplely describe their basic function. The common problem is the lack of sampling, both in type and number. There has no integrated studies now. This thesis investigate the Hubei traditional dwel ings, sampling from traditional settlements, analyzing with local investigation. It focus on the generation reason of tiandou and liangdou, and their characteristics of different forms, the functional performance, the construction features and the evolution.